Namibia
NAMIBIA
WHERE DUNES DANCE AND THE DESERT WHISPERS
Namibia, a land of stark beauty and ancient desert landscapes, captivates visitors with its raw and untouched wilderness. From the towering red dunes of Sossusvlei to the otherworldly landscapes of the Skeleton Coast, Namibia offers a unique and unforgettable adventure. Immerse yourself in the rich culture of the Himba people, marvel at the prehistoric rock art of Twyfelfontein, or embark on a thrilling safari in Etosha National Park to witness Africa's iconic wildlife. Whether you're seeking adrenaline-pumping adventures or serene moments of reflection, Namibia promises an extraordinary journey through one of Africa's most enchanting landscapes.
NAMIBIA
ACCOMMODATION
TRAVEL REQUIREMENTS
Namibia uses the Namibian Dollar (NAD), which is pegged at a 1:1 rate with the South African Rand (ZAR). Both currencies are widely accepted throughout the country. However, Namibian Dollars are not legal tender in South Africa, so be sure to spend or exchange them before you leave.
Major credit cards like Visa and Mastercard are generally accepted, especially in larger towns and cities. However, acceptance can be spotty in more remote areas. You can use your debit card to withdraw cash from ATMs in Namibia, but again, availability might be limited outside major centers. Check with your bank about international transaction fees.
Domestic flights connect major cities and national parks, ideal for covering large distances quickly. Scheduled air service operates within Namibia, with hubs in Windhoek, Swakopmund, and Ondangwa.
Renting a car provides the most flexibility for self-directed exploration, especially for safaris and remote areas like Sossusvlei. However, Namibia has a mix of paved and gravel roads. Sticking to main roads is recommended unless you're an experienced driver. Opt for a four-wheel drive vehicle for off-roading, particularly during the rainy season.
For adventurous tourists, self-drive safaris are possible in some national parks like Etosha National Park. This requires a 4WD vehicle, careful planning, and knowledge of park regulations.
Camps, hotels and lodges that cater to overseas typically serve a variety international fare, and the quality of food prepared in the most remote camps is usually excellent, showcasing local cuisine with fresh ingredients.
Namibia's cuisine reflects its rich history and diverse landscapes, offering a unique blend of indigenous flavors with influences from German settlers and neighboring South Africa.
Must-Try Namibian Dishes:
Oshiwambo: Namibia's national dish, oshiwambo is a thick paste made from pounded pearl millet flour. It's traditionally served with meat or fish stews and vegetables, forming the base of many meals in northern Namibia.
Kapana: A Namibian street food favorite, kapana consists of grilled strips of marinated offal (liver, kidneys, etc.) cooked over open coals. It's a must-try for adventurous eaters and a true taste of Namibian street food culture.
Fish Delights: Namibia boasts a long coastline, and fresh seafood features prominently in coastal regions. Sample "walvis snoek" (a type of seared barracuda steak), "snoek pate," or oven-baked mussels for a taste of the ocean's bounty.
Meat Specialties: "Potjiekos," a hearty stew cooked in a cast iron pot, is a popular choice. It can include various meats (like ostrich or springbok) alongside vegetables and dumplings. "Namibian boerewors" (sausages) are another Namibian meat staple.
Side Dishes: "Samp" (coarsely ground maize) and "pap" (maize porridge) are common accompaniments to stews and meat dishes. Don't miss "mahangu porridge," a gluten-free option made from pearl millet flour.
Local Brews: "Omaere," a traditional fermented drink made from maize meal, offers a unique and slightly sour taste. Commercially produced lagers are also widely available.
Coffee Culture: Namibia has a strong coffee culture, especially in the south, influenced by German settlers. Enjoy a cup of "Filterkaffee" (filtered coffee) or explore local coffee shops for specialty brews.
Rooibos Tea: This caffeine-free herbal tea, native to South Africa, is also enjoyed in Namibia and offers a refreshing alternative.
Restaurant Etiquette: Dress code is generally casual, but nicer establishments might suggest smart casual attire. Tipping 10% is appreciated for good service.
While tap water is generally treated in Namibia's major towns and cities, it can sometimes have a chlorine taste. To avoid any discomfort, especially for sensitive stomachs, tourists are advised to stick to bottled water throughout their trip.
Namibia experiences a semi-arid climate, meaning sunshine dominates most of the year with a distinct rainy season. Here's a breakdown for visitors:
The Rainy Season (Summer): November to April
This period brings welcome relief from the dry heat, with most rainfall concentrated in the north and eastern parts of the country. The further north you travel, the earlier the rains arrive and the later they linger.
While downpours can occur throughout the season, they are usually short-lived afternoon thunderstorms.
Lush vegetation transforms the landscape, although wildlife viewing can be slightly trickier due to the abundance of water sources.
The Dry Season (Winter): May to October
This period is the peak tourist season, offering clear skies, warm days, and cool nights. As the rains fade away (by April and May), the landscape transitions from green to gradually drying out.
Nighttime temperatures drop significantly, especially in higher altitudes and southern regions. Pack accordingly, as some nights can get surprisingly cold!
June to August is prime time for wildlife viewing. With most water sources limited, animals concentrate around them, making for excellent game-spotting opportunities. This period also coincides with the opening of many "walking bush camps," as dried-out roads become accessible for exploration.
Spring and Early Summer (September & October):
Temperatures start to climb, with the lower-lying areas like the Skeleton Coast and Namib Desert experiencing peak heat in October.
Despite the rising temperatures, this period offers exceptional game viewing, as thirsty animals congregate around waterholes.
November: A Month of Transition
November can be unpredictable, mirroring either the dry heat of October or ushering in the season's first downpours. This variability can create fascinating weather patterns, with contrasting weather conditions possible on consecutive days.
Remember: Pack for both warm days and cool nights, especially during the dry season. Light rain gear is recommended throughout the year for unexpected showers. Sun protection is essential year-round due to Namibia's strong sunshine.
Staying connected in Namibia as a tourist requires some planning. Free Wi-Fi availability is limited, mainly found in hotels, cafes in larger towns, and some airports. Downloading a Wi-Fi finder app can help locate these hotspots, but connection speeds and reliability can be unpredictable.
For a more dependable connection, especially outside major towns, purchasing a local SIM card with a data plan from MTC Namibia or Telecom Namibia is the best option. SIM cards are readily available at airports, phone shops, and supermarkets. Ensure your phone is unlocked to use a Namibian SIM. Choose a data package that suits your needs and budget, with options to purchase bundles at designated shops or online.
Namibia operates on a standard voltage of 220-240V and a frequency of 50Hz. The power sockets typically used are type D, with three round pins in a triangular pattern, and type M, with three large round pins in a triangular pattern. As these sockets may differ from those in many other countries, it's recommended to bring a universal adapter to ensure compatibility with Namibia's electrical outlets, allowing you to charge your devices without any issues during your stay.